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Commit df4c66e8 authored by Mihai Lefter's avatar Mihai Lefter
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Merging handouts draft.

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\begin{document}
\makeHeader
\subsubsection*{Setting the stage}
In this practical, you'll work with the repository your neighbour created
during the previous practical. We'll refer to this repository as {\bf N}, and
to your own repository from the previous practical as {\bf Y}.
\bigskip
Clone his or her repository to your local machine. Make sure to do this in a
separate directory.
\bigskip
After you and your neighbour both cloned eachother's repositories:
\begin{enumerate}
\item Add a new commit to repository {\bf Y} on GitLab (so the one your
neighbour just cloned).
\item Wait for eachother before continuing.
\item Update your clone of {\bf N} with \lstinline{git fetch}.
\end{enumerate}
\bigskip
\emph{Question:} What does the commit graph of your repository look like? Can
you draw it on paper?
\bigskip
\emph{Hint:} Use \lstinline{git log} with the appropriate arguments.
\bigskip
\subsubsection*{Fast-forward merging}
Of course we want the nice commit your neighbour just made in our
\lstinline{master} branch.
Edit again a file from the GitLab interface and run a \lstinline{git fetch} command on your local machine.
\bigskip
Merge the remote \lstinline{master} branch into \lstinline{master}.
Inspect the commit graph with \lstinline{git log}.
\bigskip
\begin{itemize}
\item \emph{Question:} What does the commit graph of you repository look
like now?
\end{itemize}
Perform a fast-forward merge of the origin master branch into your local master branch.
\bigskip
\subsubsection*{A three-way merge}
\subsubsection*{A three-way merge with no conflicts}
The previous section produced a fast-forward merge.
\bigskip
\begin{itemize}
\item \emph{Question:} Can you think of a way to get a three-way merge?
\item \emph{Question:} Can you think of a way to get a three-way merge without conflicts?
\end{itemize}
Edit the same file on both your GitLab and local repositories (make sure that different lines are changed).
\bigskip
Together with your neighbour, manipulate your repository in such a way that
the commit graph contains a merge commit (created by a three-way merge).
Run \lstinline{git fetch} on your local repository.
\begin{itemize}
\item \emph{Question:} What does the commit graph of you repository look
like now?
like now? Can you draw it on paper?
\end{itemize}
\bigskip
Perform a three-way merge and push to the GitLab remote repository.
\subsubsection*{Resolving a merge conflict}
Now do the same thing again (a three-way merge), but in such a way the merge
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