Shiva.scala

/**
 * Biopet is built on top of GATK Queue for building bioinformatic
 * pipelines. It is mainly intended to support LUMC SHARK cluster which is running
 * SGE. But other types of HPC that are supported by GATK Queue (such as PBS)
 * should also be able to execute Biopet tools and pipelines.
 *
 * Copyright 2014 Sequencing Analysis Support Core - Leiden University Medical Center
 *
 * Contact us at: sasc@lumc.nl
 *
 * A dual licensing mode is applied. The source code within this project is freely available for non-commercial use under an AGPL
 * license; For commercial users or users who do not want to follow the AGPL
 * license, please contact us to obtain a separate license.
 */
package nl.lumc.sasc.biopet.pipelines.shiva

import java.io.File

import nl.lumc.sasc.biopet.core.{ PipelineCommand, Reference }
import nl.lumc.sasc.biopet.core.report.ReportBuilderExtension
import nl.lumc.sasc.biopet.extensions.gatk._
import nl.lumc.sasc.biopet.extensions.tools.ValidateVcf
import nl.lumc.sasc.biopet.pipelines.bammetrics.TargetRegions
import nl.lumc.sasc.biopet.pipelines.kopisu.Kopisu
import nl.lumc.sasc.biopet.pipelines.mapping.MultisampleMappingTrait
import nl.lumc.sasc.biopet.pipelines.toucan.Toucan
import nl.lumc.sasc.biopet.utils.config.Configurable
import org.broadinstitute.gatk.queue.QScript
import org.broadinstitute.gatk.queue.function.QFunction

/**
 * This is a trait for the Shiva pipeline
 *
 * Created by pjvan_thof on 2/26/15.
 */
class Shiva(val parent: Configurable) extends QScript with MultisampleMappingTrait with Reference with TargetRegions { qscript =>

  def this() = this(null)

  override def reportClass: Option[ReportBuilderExtension] = {
    val shiva = new ShivaReport(this)
    shiva.outputDir = new File(outputDir, "report")
    shiva.summaryDbFile = summaryDbFile
    Some(shiva)
  }

  override def defaults = Map(
    "haplotypecaller" -> Map("stand_call_conf" -> 30, "stand_emit_conf" -> 0),
    "genotypegvcfs" -> Map("stand_call_conf" -> 30, "stand_emit_conf" -> 0),
    "unifiedgenotyper" -> Map("stand_call_conf" -> 30, "stand_emit_conf" -> 0)
  )

  /** Method to make the variantcalling namespace of shiva */
  def makeVariantcalling(multisample: Boolean,
                         sample: Option[String] = None,
                         library: Option[String] = None): ShivaVariantcalling with QScript = {
    if (multisample) new ShivaVariantcalling(qscript) {
      override def namePrefix = "multisample"
      override def configNamespace: String = "shivavariantcalling"
      override def configPath: List[String] = super.configPath ::: "multisample" :: Nil
    }
    else new ShivaVariantcalling(qscript) {
      override def configNamespace = "shivavariantcalling"
      sampleId = sample
      libId = library
    }
  }

  /** Method to make a sample */
  override def makeSample(id: String) = new this.Sample(id)

  /** Class that will generate jobs for a sample */
  class Sample(sampleId: String) extends super.Sample(sampleId) {
    /** Method to make a library */
    override def makeLibrary(id: String) = new this.Library(id)

    /** Sample specific settings */
    override def summarySettings = super.summarySettings ++
      Map("single_sample_variantcalling" -> variantcalling.isDefined, "use_indel_realigner" -> useIndelRealigner)

    /** Class to generate jobs for a library */
    class Library(libId: String) extends super.Library(libId) {

      override def summaryFiles = super.summaryFiles ++
        variantcalling.map("final" -> _.finalFile) ++
        bqsrFile.map("baserecal" -> _) ++
        bqsrAfterFile.map("baserecal_after" -> _)

      lazy val useIndelRealigner: Boolean = config("use_indel_realigner", default = true)
      lazy val useBaseRecalibration: Boolean = {
        val c: Boolean = config("use_base_recalibration", default = true)
        val br = new BaseRecalibrator(qscript)
        if (c && br.knownSites.isEmpty)
          logger.warn("No Known site found, skipping base recalibration, file: " + inputBam)
        c && br.knownSites.nonEmpty
      }
      lazy val usePrintReads: Boolean = if (useBaseRecalibration) config("use_printreads", default = true) else false
      lazy val useAnalyzeCovariates: Boolean = if (useBaseRecalibration) config("use_analyze_covariates", default = true) else false

      lazy val bqsrFile: Option[File] = if (useBaseRecalibration) Some(createFile(".baserecal")) else None
      lazy val bqsrAfterFile: Option[File] = if (useAnalyzeCovariates) Some(createFile(".baserecal.after")) else None

      override def keepFinalBamfile = super.keepFinalBamfile && !useIndelRealigner && !useBaseRecalibration

      override def bamFile = mapping.map(_.mergedBamFile)

      override def preProcessBam = if (useIndelRealigner && usePrintReads)
        bamFile.map(swapExt(libDir, _, ".bam", ".realign.baserecal.bam"))
      else if (useIndelRealigner) bamFile.map(swapExt(libDir, _, ".bam", ".realign.bam"))
      else if (usePrintReads) bamFile.map(swapExt(libDir, _, ".bam", ".baserecal.bam"))
      else bamFile

      /** Library specific settings */
      override def summarySettings = super.summarySettings ++ Map(
        "library_variantcalling" -> variantcalling.isDefined,
        "use_indel_realigner" -> useIndelRealigner,
        "use_base_recalibration" -> useBaseRecalibration,
        "use_print_reads" -> usePrintReads,
        "useAnalyze_covariates" -> useAnalyzeCovariates
      )

      lazy val variantcalling = if (config("library_variantcalling", default = false).asBoolean &&
        (bamFile.isDefined || preProcessBam.isDefined)) {
        Some(makeVariantcalling(multisample = false, sample = Some(sampleId), library = Some(libId)))
      } else None

      /** This will add jobs for this library */
      override def addJobs() = {
        super.addJobs()

        if (useIndelRealigner && useBaseRecalibration) {
          val file = addIndelRealign(bamFile.get, libDir, isIntermediate = true)
          addBaseRecalibrator(file, libDir, libraries.size > 1, usePrintReads)
        } else if (useIndelRealigner) {
          addIndelRealign(bamFile.get, libDir, libraries.size > 1)
        } else if (useBaseRecalibration) {
          addBaseRecalibrator(bamFile.get, libDir, libraries.size > 1, usePrintReads)
        }

        variantcalling.foreach(vc => {
          vc.sampleId = Some(sampleId)
          vc.libId = Some(libId)
          vc.outputDir = new File(libDir, "variantcalling")
          if (preProcessBam.isDefined) vc.inputBams = Map(sampleId -> preProcessBam.get)
          else vc.inputBams = Map(sampleId -> bamFile.get)
          add(vc)
        })
      }

      /** Adds base recalibration jobs */
      def addBaseRecalibrator(inputBam: File, dir: File, isIntermediate: Boolean, usePrintreads: Boolean): File = {
        val baseRecalibrator = BaseRecalibrator(qscript, inputBam, swapExt(dir, inputBam, ".bam", ".baserecal"))

        if (baseRecalibrator.knownSites.isEmpty) return inputBam
        add(baseRecalibrator)

        val baseRecalibratorAfter = BaseRecalibrator(qscript, inputBam, swapExt(dir, inputBam, ".bam", ".baserecal.after"))
        baseRecalibratorAfter.BQSR = Some(baseRecalibrator.out)
        if (useAnalyzeCovariates) {
          add(baseRecalibratorAfter)
          add(AnalyzeCovariates(qscript, baseRecalibrator.out, baseRecalibratorAfter.out, swapExt(dir, inputBam, ".bam", ".baserecal.pdf")))
        }

        val printReads = PrintReads(qscript, inputBam, swapExt(dir, inputBam, ".bam", ".baserecal.bam"))
        printReads.BQSR = Some(baseRecalibrator.out)
        printReads.isIntermediate = isIntermediate
        if (usePrintreads) {
          add(printReads)
          printReads.out
        } else inputBam
      }

    } // end of library

    lazy val bqsrFile: Option[File] = {
      val files = libraries.flatMap(_._2.bqsrFile).toList
      if (files.isEmpty) None else {
        val gather = new BqsrGather
        gather.inputBqsrFiles = files
        gather.outputBqsrFile = createFile("baserecal")
        add(gather)
        Some(gather.outputBqsrFile)
      }
    }

    lazy val variantcalling = if (config("single_sample_variantcalling", default = false).asBoolean) {
      Some(makeVariantcalling(multisample = false, sample = Some(sampleId)))
    } else None

    override def keepMergedFiles: Boolean = config("keep_merged_files", default = !useIndelRealigner)

    lazy val useIndelRealigner: Boolean = config("use_indel_realigner", default = true)

    override def preProcessBam = if (useIndelRealigner && libraries.values.flatMap(_.preProcessBam).size > 1) {
      bamFile.map(swapExt(sampleDir, _, ".bam", ".realign.bam"))
    } else bamFile

    override def summaryFiles = super.summaryFiles ++ variantcalling.map("final" -> _.finalFile)

    /** This will add sample jobs */
    override def addJobs(): Unit = {
      super.addJobs()

      if (useIndelRealigner && libraries.values.flatMap(_.preProcessBam).size > 1) {
        addIndelRealign(bamFile.get, sampleDir, false)
      }

      preProcessBam.foreach { bam =>
        variantcalling.foreach(vc => {
          vc.sampleId = Some(sampleId)
          vc.outputDir = new File(sampleDir, "variantcalling")
          vc.inputBams = Map(sampleId -> bam)
          add(vc)
        })
      }
    }
  } // End of sample

  lazy val multisampleVariantCalling = if (config("multisample_variantcalling", default = true).asBoolean) {
    Some(makeVariantcalling(multisample = true))
  } else None

  lazy val svCalling = if (config("sv_calling", default = false).asBoolean) {
    Some(new ShivaSvCalling(this))
  } else None

  lazy val cnvCalling = if (config("cnv_calling", default = false).asBoolean) {
    Some(new Kopisu(this))
  } else None

  lazy val annotation = if (multisampleVariantCalling.isDefined &&
    config("annotation", default = false).asBoolean) {
    Some(new Toucan(this))
  } else None

  /** This will add the mutisample variantcalling */
  override def addMultiSampleJobs() = {
    super.addMultiSampleJobs()

    addAll(dbsnpVcfFile.map(Shiva.makeValidateVcfJobs(this, _, referenceFasta(), new File(outputDir, ".validate"))).getOrElse(Nil))

    multisampleVariantCalling.foreach(vc => {
      vc.outputDir = new File(outputDir, "variantcalling")
      vc.inputBams = samples.flatMap { case (sampleId, sample) => sample.preProcessBam.map(sampleId -> _) }
      vc.inputBqsrFiles = samples.flatMap { case (sampleId, sample) => sample.bqsrFile.map(sampleId -> _) }
      add(vc)

      annotation.foreach { toucan =>
        toucan.outputDir = new File(outputDir, "annotation")
        toucan.inputVcf = vc.finalFile
        add(toucan)
      }
    })

    svCalling.foreach { sv =>
      sv.outputDir = new File(outputDir, "sv_calling")
      sv.inputBams = samples.flatMap { case (sampleId, sample) => sample.preProcessBam.map(sampleId -> _) }
      add(sv)
    }

    cnvCalling.foreach { cnv =>
      cnv.outputDir = new File(outputDir, "cnv_calling")
      cnv.inputBams = samples.flatMap { case (sampleId, sample) => sample.preProcessBam.map(sampleId -> _) }
      add(cnv)
    }
  }

  /** Settings of pipeline for summary */
  override def summarySettings = super.summarySettings ++ Map(
    "annotation" -> annotation.isDefined,
    "multisample_variantcalling" -> multisampleVariantCalling.isDefined,
    "sv_calling" -> svCalling.isDefined,
    "cnv_calling" -> cnvCalling.isDefined,
    "regions_of_interest" -> roiBedFiles.map(_.getName.stripSuffix(".bed")),
    "amplicon_bed" -> ampliconBedFile.map(_.getName.stripSuffix(".bed"))
  )

  /** Adds indel realignment jobs */
  def addIndelRealign(inputBam: File, dir: File, isIntermediate: Boolean): File = {
    val realignerTargetCreator = RealignerTargetCreator(this, inputBam, dir)
    realignerTargetCreator.isIntermediate = true
    add(realignerTargetCreator)

    val indelRealigner = IndelRealigner(this, inputBam, realignerTargetCreator.out, dir)
    indelRealigner.isIntermediate = isIntermediate
    add(indelRealigner)

    indelRealigner.out
  }

}

/** This object give a default main method to the pipelines */
object Shiva extends PipelineCommand {

  // This is used to only execute 1 validation per vcf file
  private var validateVcfSeen: Set[(File, File)] = Set()

  def makeValidateVcfJobs(root: Configurable, vcfFile: File, referenceFile: File, outputDir: File): List[QFunction] = {
    if (validateVcfSeen.contains((vcfFile, referenceFile))) Nil
    else {
      validateVcfSeen ++= Set((vcfFile, referenceFile))
      val validateVcf = new ValidateVcf(root)
      validateVcf.inputVcf = vcfFile
      validateVcf.reference = referenceFile
      validateVcf.jobOutputFile = new File(outputDir, vcfFile.getAbsolutePath + ".validateVcf.out")

      val checkValidateVcf = new CheckValidateVcf
      checkValidateVcf.inputLogFile = validateVcf.jobOutputFile
      checkValidateVcf.jobOutputFile = new File(outputDir, vcfFile.getAbsolutePath + ".checkValidateVcf.out")

      List(validateVcf, checkValidateVcf)
    }
  }
}